Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
May 19, 2008 |
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What is PCOS?
PCOS is the most common hormonal reproductive problem for women of childbearing age. PCOS is a health problem that may affect a woman’s menstrual cycle, fertility, hormones, insulin production, heart, blood vessels, and physical appearance. Women with PCOS are characterized by:
- High levels of male hormones, also called androgens
- An irregular or no menstrual cycle
- Possibly having many small cysts (fluid-filled sacs) in their ovaries
An estimated five to 10 percent of women of childbearing age have PCOS (ages 20-40). There is evidence that lesbians may have a higher rate of PCOS than heterosexual women.
Complications:
Women with PCOS have greater chances of developing several life-threatening diseases, including type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease (CVD), and cancer.
Treatment:
Depending on the physician, the treatment may include hormonal therapy consisting of birth control pills, anti-androgen medications, and other special hormone-regulating drugs.
PS: PCOS Is a Threat to Your Health, if Left Untreated
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